Clematis vines are gifted climbers and prolific bloomers with over 300 different species that offer a wide range of colors and fragrances. Clematis cultivars in this group flower on the previous season’s growth. Upon receiving your new Clematis, it is important to open the shipping box(es) immediately. Prune the plants in late winter before the advent of new growth. Besides planting them in a location which provides sunlight and maintains a cool root system, Clematis requires something for them to climb on or to twine around. When possible, plant your new perennials within 1-3 days after they have been received. As the plant matures, prune to eliminate scraggly stems. Water them thoroughly after planting. Make sure you prune judiciously, leaving the vines at least 2-3 feet tall. Clematis pruning groups include those that flower on new growth and those that bloom on last year’s woody stem. Adding aged cow manure or compost to the soil every spring will provide clematis with the nutrients they need to grow healthy and strong. Depending on the cultivar, Clematis bloom from various types of growth each year. You can also view the specific pruning requirements for each cultivar by clicking on the ‘More Detail’ link at the end of each cultivar description in our online catalog. Use dry leaves, straw, bark and other organic materials and mulch to a depth of at least 2-3 inches around the plants’ base. If it is not possible to plant them within this time period, keep them in an area that provides some degree of shelter from the natural elements (sun, wind, rain, etc…) until they can be planted. Yes, you can grow clematis vine in containers. For the same bare stems will rise gracefully next season and adorn the landscape with their stupendous beauty. An easy way to accomplish this is by planting some type of ground cover or shallow-rooted perennial plants around the clematis. Handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging the stems. If mulches are used, keep the mulch an inch or so away from the base of the plants to prevent problems with stem diseases. Partially backfill the hole with this mixture before planting. They are moderate feeders. Prune the plants in late winter before the advent of new growth. Clematis are the easiest to prune, since you basically cut the whole thing down! One of the most important parts of Clematis care is to make sure you have well-drained but moist soil to grow the plants in. Pruning is an integral part of winter care of clematis. Choose a large pot, fill it with a combination of compost and organic container mix suitable for flowering plants, free of synthetic fertilizers or moisture beads, so instead you can control the growing conditions. Prune all of the main stems back to about 3 feet above the ground in February or March, leaving at least one pair of strong looking buds on each stem. Generally, these cultivars are only pruned to shape. Fertilizers can be applied as needed to promote healthy growth. For clematis grown in containers, use of insulating materials like plastic sheets or bubble wrap is an easy and effective way to protect them from heavy frost. For more information on Clematis care, see tips and tricks from our Clematis Expert Deborah Hardwick. Written by Paul Pilon: Perennial Solutions Consultin, Garden Text Signup – Garden Center – Online, Garden Text Signup – Garden Center – Zeeland, MI, Caring for Your Fresh Cut Christmas Tree in Five Easy Steps. Our general recommendation is to prune all Clematis to about 12 inches within the first year of planting. Do NOT keep the plants in the shipping boxes as this will reduce plant quality and may lead to plant disease or death. Yearly applications of slow release fertilizers in the spring are another effective method of delivering nutrients to clematis. Carefully remove all packing materials and containerized plants from the carton(s). Mix removed soil with lots of humus, or a compost/pine bark product, sand, one handful of lime. Also remove any dead or weak stems at this time. This encourages them to form a strong root system and promotes new shoots to develop which leads to more flowers in the future. Prepare a planting hole about 20″ deep and 18″-24″ wide. In the early spring (February or March), prune them lightly above the first pair of new swollen leaf buds, removing about 12 inches from each shoot. Clematis grow best in locations that receive plenty of sunlight, at minimum they should receive at least 5 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The mulch acts as an insulator and protects the clematis roots from the freezing temperatures. These cultivars produce early season bloom on the previous season’s growth and late season flowers on new growth. When deciding how and when to trim clematis, don’t remove a developing bud. Planting Clematis in this manner will minimize the likelihood of Clematis wilt and will help protect the roots from cold during the winter months. The roots should be kept shaded to … Provide a climbing support for your clematis vine. With a vast array of bloom sizes, flower colors, and bloom times it’s easy to see why Clematis has become one of our best selling perennials. Whether they’re grown along a fence, sprawled over pergolas or cultivated in pots, clematis vines make for remarkable, breathtaking displays. Be sure to keep them watered during hot weather and dry spells. Mulching clematis is an act of great importance, to be performed just as the ground begins to freeze. Tall, Narrow Plants for Tight Spaces in the Landscape, How to Create Color and Textural Contrast in the Landscape, 10 Fantastic Foliage Plants for Sun and Shade. In areas subject to strong winds, it’s best to secure loose vines to the support structure using a piece of thread or twine. Spring Hill Nurseries® is a registered trademark of Gardens Alive, Inc, The Most Popular Flower Names of the Past 100 Years, “Picture” Your Future Garden with Our Plant Identifier Tool, Perennial Care: How to Keep Perennials Healthy During Hot Summer Days. Versatile, graceful and incredibly beautiful, the clematis is undoubtedly the world’s most loved vine. When done properly, pruning will promote flowering. Loosen sides and bottom of hole so that roots can penetrate. Varieties within this group flower on the new season’s growth; they are often the most vigorous cultivars. Slip the plant from the pot without disturbing main root ball. Clematis grow best in locations that receive plenty of sunlight, at minimum they should receive at least 5 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Clematis can climb on walls, around small trees or shrubs, or on trellises, fences or arbors. The mulch acts as an insulator and protects the clematis roots from the freezing temperatures. The soil should be kept moist but not wet. Snip off the spent clematis flowers using a pair of clean, sharp shears. Their roots can rot if they are too wet, and the leaves will fall off if it is too dry. Feed once a season in early spring after the ground thaws with a general-purpose fertilizer. Pruning is an integral part of winter care of clematis. If the potting mix is dry upon arrival, apply water to the containers until the root zone is thoroughly moist. For your convenience, these groups are listed below. ©2020 Gardens Alive, Inc. All rights reserved. To help you succeed with our plants, we have compiled the following guidelines for you to follow. Clematis in this group flower on the previous year ’ s growth keep them watered during hot weather and spells... Small trees or shrubs, or on trellises, fences or arbors Deborah.! That clematis vines are reduced to in winter do present a disheartening picture but that. 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