Staying in one place was an impossibility as food would eventually run out. These finds also give us an insight into how these hominids lived. Lascaux doesn’t seem to have been occupied but rather visited periodically just for the purposes of painting. Eventually we found ways of combining metals to make stronger ones. For as long as there have been civilizations on earth, man has been curious about his ancestors. The stone is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries. The nutrients we gained from cooked foods allowed us to become vastly more intelligence and our brains expanded. Pompeii was an ancient city that had been founded in the 6th century BC by Oscan-speaking descendants of the Neolithic inhabitants of Campania, later coming under Greek, Etruscan, Samnite and finally Roman control. If that is so, please tell us how our lives are different than they would have been if the scrolls had not been written, or found and translated. I’d venture to say that “no different ” is the answer. Some of the literary finds include the epic of Gilgamesh, the Enuma Elis creation story, the myth of Adapa and the Poor Man of Nippur. Today the cave is under attack by a series of molds, fungi and bacteria threatening to erase this priceless work of Prehistoric art. 2. Now we had a tool that served as night vision, a radiator and even a weapon, meaning we no longer had to fear the long dark nights. Paranthropus Boisei…..the only similarity between Australopiths and paranthropus is the post canine megadontia. I hope others will be spreading your links via email. The scrolls predate the next oldest Old Testament manuscript by 1000 years and prove that Christianity was rooted in Judaism. A farmer in Xi’an named Yang was drilling for water when he found the Terracotta Army in 1947. Or maybe even Yonaguni in Japan, which is a 14,000 year old pyramid (that is now underwater) and is precisely built, demonstrating that 14,000 years ago, there was an extremely advanced society (which proves archaeologists to be completely wrong)? Privacy Policy | TopTenz T-Shirts | Sponsors. The other “discoveries” are just curios,not really important to anything. I’m an artist and it has made me realize that I can do better than I have been doing and I can be more detailed which takes more work, but the end product is much better. People first toyed with the idea of a round earth around the 6th century BC, although it wasn’t fully accepted until the middle ages. Any list of the greatest scientific discoveries must include the discovery of gravity. In 63 AD an earthquake caused extensive damage to Pompeii and in the years that followed there were attempts to repair some of the damage. They also give us a clear insight into Jewish life at the time. People have solemnly informed me that you can’t get into Heaven unless you believe Mary was a virgin. The whole topic is no big deal. The Dead Sea Scrolls and the cave paintings are important. From extensive studies of the remains made by Black and his predecessor German anatomist Franz Weidenreich, we know that Peking Man stood erect, made stone tools, understood how to use fire, had a heavy brow ridge and large teeth. Tens of thousands of human and animal statues were created in several pieces and then assembled, each of which is unique. The greatest discoveries have the potential to advance technology or society in monumental ways. The ability to use perspective was not used again until the 15th century. Between 1809 and 1811 Anning’s brother, Joseph, found the skull of an ichthyosaur (“fish lizard”). If we learn enough maybe someday our history will begin to be made up of truth, rather than vague suppositions. Then terror struck on August 24, 79 AD when the nearby volcano of Mount Vesuvius erupted and blanketed the city in cinders and ash. Incredible discoveries uncovered within “History’s Greatest Mysteries” includes a 100+ year old box filled with the investigative findings of, Lord Mersey, the … By examining these clay warriors we can determine the formations of the army and what kind of weapons they used as well as their quality. They expedition took three years. The printing press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 1400’s. Ownership of the Rosetta stone has been widely disputed with many claiming it should be returned to Egypt. It’s impossible to say exactly when humans discovered the ability to control fire, but what we do know is that it was one of humanities greatest discoveries and opened the door to countless new opportunities. 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